Kutai or Toretore = Mussel
One of the favourite traditional Maori foods.
I wrote about mussels and their traditional harvest at Tutehuarewa Marae at Koukourarata -Port Levy on Canterbury’s Banks Peninsular, for Te Karaka several ago but it’s always interesting to revisit the valuable memories of local kaumātua. The marae, a cluster of buildings on a grassy slope, is perfectly placed overlooking a stony beach and a pretty jetty.
Koukourarata is well known for producing some of the fattest, juiciest toretore around – mussels up to six inches long have been harvested from the bay over the years. Koukourarata was the largest Maori settlement in Canterbury in the mid-1800s with a population of around 400 people. Back then, Maori from Koukourarata bartered shark and other kaimoana for eels caught by hapu from Waihora and Wairewa over the hills; and tons of dried fish were carried inland to trade.
I recall Matapi Briggs, then 75, telling me how she remembered a Koukourarata childhood that revolved around the sea. “The sea was our life. It meant everything; it was where we played and where we found our food. We knew where all the best kaimoana was and we only had to walk along the beach to pick cockles, paua and mussels off the rocks. We never needed a boat.” She talked about the times they made fires on the beach, slipping fat mussels in their shells into the ashes and eating them there and then.
One of their jobs as children was to gather mussels for family meals but they were taught from an early age only to ever take what they needed, unless the family were taking kaimoana as koha for another runanga. “Our mussels have always been sweeter and juicier. I think it’s because there are a lot of freshwater creeks running into the sea here,” she said. “It’s common for them to grow to four or five inches long.” In the old days – “when my parents were young” – mussels were preserved in seaweed by the tahu method. They’d split the seaweed, put the mussels in and fill the pouch with hot bird fat. They also did that with paua,” Matapi said.
Matapi’s younger sister, Tokerau Wereta-Osborn also had vivid memories of a happy Port Levy childhood. She was just 18 months old when she arrived in the bay and now, her great-grandchildren are the sixth generation of her family to enjoy everything the bay has to offer. ‘The bay has never changed in my opinion. It’s always been a wonderful place to live and the kaimoana has always been plentiful. We used to walk out to the island at low tide to collect mussels, paua, oysters, cockles and conga eel. Our favourite way of eating mussels was simple – they were just opened, scalded in their shells, drained and then eaten with a bit of vinegar and onion. Sometimes our mother would make patties, or she battered the mussels whole but I always preferred them plain with vinegar,” Tokerau said. “I always loved making a fire on the beach and cooking the mussels in the ashes, or on a piece of hot tin and eating them fresh. When we needed to store them we would make a circle of rocks just offshore and keep the live mussels there. It was like our fridge and it saved us going out hunting for them each time we wanted a meal.”


naturally like your website however you need to check the spelling on quite a few of your posts. A number of them are rife with spelling issues and I to find it very bothersome to tell the reality however I’ll certainly come again again.
I like what you guys are up too. This kind of clever work and reporting! Keep up the superb works guys I’ve added you guys to my blogroll.|
Thanks on your marvelous posting! I actually enjoyed reading it, you might be a great author.I will remember to bookmark your blog and will come back someday. I want to encourage you to definitely continue your great work, have a nice weekend!
I have witnessed that expenses for online degree professionals tend to be an excellent value. For instance a full 4-year college Degree in Communication from The University of Phoenix Online consists of Sixty credits at $515/credit or $30,900. Also American Intercontinental University Online gives a Bachelors of Business Administration with a total study course element of 180 units and a worth of $30,560. Online degree learning has made having your degree much simpler because you could earn your degree from the comfort of your house and when you finish from office. Thanks for all tips I have really learned through your website.
Glad to remain one of the many visitors with this particular awesome site : D.
I just wanted to write down a quick remark so as to express gratitude to you for all of the amazing instructions you are placing at this website. My rather long internet lookup has now been compensated with pleasant details to go over with my companions. I would mention that many of us website visitors are very much lucky to live in a perfect place with many perfect individuals with very helpful opinions. I feel rather fortunate to have seen your entire webpage and look forward to really more fun times reading here. Thank you once again for a lot of things.
Enhorabuena por esta web me encanta la información, el diseño y lo comentado en los post . Espero poder participar algo. Un saludoa tutti .
It seems like great article, however it just an individual side of your medal. Pleasant reading anyway, I generally appreciated good brain teaser and solid amount of great information.
Cool article it’s really. Friend on mine has long been awaiting just for this content.
I savour, lead to I discovered just what I used to be taking a look for. You’ve ended my four day long hunt! God Bless you man. Have a great day. Bye|
Aw, obvious a great post. In thought I would like to put in writing this way additionally – taking time and actual effort to help with making a good article… but exactly what do I say… I procrastinate alot and never seem to get a very important factor done.
An outstanding share! I have just forwarded this onto a coworker who had been conducting a little research on this. And he actually ordered me dinner because I discovered it for him… lol. So let me reword this…. Thanks for the meal!! But yeah, thanks for spending the time to talk about this subject here on your web page.